Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance Policies
Insurer's Responsibilities
Insurer Must Be Licensed with ICO
Insurers issuing liability insurance policies for motor vehicles in this state are
required to be licensed with the Georgia Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner's office (ICO).
For licensing requirements, please contact their Regulatory Services Division.
Insurers Must Electronically Transmit Insurance Information to GEICS Insurance
Database
Insurers issuing liability insurance policies for motor vehicles in this state are
required to electronically report insurance information to this Department's insurance
database, Georgia Electronic Insurance Compliance System (GEICS), within thirty-days
(30) of the date the insurance coverage is to begin. Terminations and additions
or deletions of vehicles from existing policies must also be electronically reported.
For commercial vehicles registered under a commercial insurance policy, insurers
must electronically report insurance information, as shown in the GEICS Reporting Guide.
Insurers Must Register with DOR
To be able to electronically transmit the required insurance information to the
GEICS insurance database, you, the insurer, must first register with this Department
(Georgia Department of Revenue). To register you must have a valid NAIC number.
To access the registration site, click here. After registering, you will receive the required
login information to access the GEICS insurance database.
Vehicles Exempt from the GEICS Reporting Requirements
Vehicles registered in Georgia under the International Registration Plan (IRP),
self-insured vehicles and fleet vehicles must be insured but are exempt from the
GEICS reporting requirements. See information under the heading "Acceptable
Proof of Georgia Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance" for what is acceptable
proof of insurance for these vehicles as well as for recently purchased or acquired
vehicles.
When Not to Transmit
Do not electronically transmit insurance information for the following:
- Comprehensive only policies.
- Vehicles exempt from registration in Georgia, i.e. snowmobiles, bicycles, mopeds,
all-terrain vehicles, golf carts, etc. Click here to view a list of vehicles exempt from registration
in Georgia.
- Non-motorized vehicles, i.e. Campers, trailers, etc.
- Vehicles insured under a fleet vehicle insurance policy. See the definition of a
“fleet vehicle policy".
- Vehicles registered in Georgia under the International Registration Plan (IRP).
- Self-insured vehicles. See the definition of “self-insurer”.
GEICS Insurance Database - How It Works
Vehicle identification numbers (VIN) electronically transmitted to the GEICS insurance
database by the insurers are cross-referenced with the vehicle identification numbers
on this Department's tag and title database entitled GRATIS, Georgia Registration
and Title Information System. If the transmitted VIN matches a VIN on the tag and
title database, then a valid insurance coverage indicator is placed on the vehicle's
record. Law enforcement and the County Tax Commissioner office personnel in this
state have access to the tag and title database and can easily check the insurance
status of any vehicle registered in the State of Georgia.
If the VIN the insurer electronically transmits to the insurance database passes
a VINA check (Vehicle Identification Number Analysis*) but does not
match a VIN on the tag and title database, the insurance information is re-processed
for thirty- (30) days before being returned to you, the insurer, as an error. Insurers
are the only ones who can add, delete or edit information on the insurance database.
What is V.I.N.A.?
VINA, Vehicle Identification Number Analysis, is a program installed on this Department's
databases that checks entered vehicle identification numbers (VIN) against established
VIN patterns provided by vehicle manufacturers. This program identifies incorrectly
entered vehicle identification numbers to help prevent vehicles from being registered
and/or titled with an incorrect VIN. It also helps identify incorrectly transmitted
vehicle identification numbers to the insurance database.
Insurance Information Cards
You, the insurer, are still required to issue insurance policy information cards
to your policyholders for each vehicle you insure even for those
vehicles where insurance information must be electronically transmitted to the insurance
database. The insurance information card must be carried in the vehicle at all
times while the vehicle is being driven.
Insurance policy information cards are no longer acceptable proof of Georgia liability
insurance coverage for all vehicles except self-insured
vehicles; vehicles insured under a fleet insurance policy; and vehicles registered
in Georgia under the International Registration Plan (IRP). These vehicles require
Georgia liability insurance coverage but are exempt from the GEICS reporting requirements.
See information under the heading "Acceptable Proof of Georgia Motor Vehicle
Liability Insurance" for what is acceptable proof of insurance coverage for
these vehicles as well as recently purchased or acquired vehicles.
Acceptable Proof of Georgia Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance
- A valid insurance coverage indicator on the vehicle’s record on the this Department's
tag and title database is acceptable proof of Georgia liability insurance coverage.
The vehicle owner may check on the insurance status of their vehicle from our web
site with the vehicle's identification number (VIN) and title or control number. Click here
to connect to our Insurance Status Inquiry screen. The vehicle's identification
number (VIN) and title or control number may be found on the vehicle's current Georgia
registration certificate, a/k/a tag receipt. When no Georgia title
has been issued for the vehicle in the registered owner's' name, a control number
will appear on the vehicle's tag receipt instead of a title number.
-
A valid fleet insurance policy information card issued by a Georgia licensed insurer
is acceptable proof of insurance coverage for a vehicle insured under a fleet insurance
policy. This card must show the name of the insurance company, the policy number,
the policy's original issue date, the policy’s expiration date, the name of the
insured, and the words “ Fleet ” and "Georgia". Neither the vehicle identification
number (VIN) nor the registrant's name is required on this card. This card must
be carried in the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is being driven.
-
A valid binder issued by an insurer, licensed in Georgia, showing the vehicle’s
identification number (VIN) is acceptable proof of liability insurance coverage
for thirty- (30) days from the binder’s issue date. The binder must be carried in
the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is being driven until a valid insurance
record is received by this Department electronically transmitted by the insurer.
A binder is issued by the insurance agent when someone purchases new
insurance. A binder used as proof of insurance is valid for thirty- (30) days. A
binder cannot be issued to a vehicle owner who already has an insurance
policy in effect.
-
A bill of sale dated within thirty- (30) days of the vehicle’s purchase date
and a valid insurance declaration page issued by an insurer, licensed
in Georgia, is acceptable proof of insurance coverage. The bill of sale and the
insurance declaration page must be carried in the vehicle at all times while the
vehicle is in operation until a valid electronically transmitted insurance record
is received by this Department from the insurer. A bill of sale and
an insurance declaration page used as proof of insurance are valid for only thirty-
(30) days.
-
A self-insured insurance information card and a certificate of
self-insurance issued by the Georgia Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner’s office
is acceptable proof of insurance for a self-insured vehicle. Both this card
and the certificate of self-insurance must be issued in the registered
owner's name and be carried in the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is being
driven.
-
A valid commercial insurance policy information card issued by an insurer, licensed
in Georgia, in the registered owner’s name reflecting the vehicle’s identification
number (VIN) is acceptable proof of liability insurance coverage for a vehicle registered
in Georgia under the International Registration Plan (IRP). This
card must be carried in the vehicle at all times while the vehicle is in operation.
If a motor vehicle owner does not have acceptable proof of Georgia
liability insurance coverage as shown under the heading "Acceptable Proof of
Georgia Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance", they will be unable to register
and purchase a Georgia license plate (tag) for their vehicle; unable to renew, replace
or transfer their existing Georgia tag; and will be subject to fines and vehicle
impoundment if detected by law enforcement or if the vehicle is involved in an accident.
VIN Must Match
Motor vehicle owners in this state are being instructed to contact their insurer
immediately when their insurance policy information card does
not reflect their vehicle’s complete and correct VIN, since only
you, their insurer, can add, delete, or edit information on the insurance database.
If the owner’s registration certificate, a/k/a tag receipt, and/or title does
not reflect the vehicle’s complete and correct VIN, the vehicle
owner is being instructed to contact their County Tax Commissioner's office
immediately for assistance in obtaining a new registration certificate
(tag receipt) and/or title showing their vehicle’s complete and correct VIN.
Voluntary Cancellation of Registration by Registered Owner - Relief of Mandatory
Insurance
You, the vehicle's registered owner, may voluntarily cancel your
vehicle registration* with your County Tax Commissioner’s office without surrendering
the license plate (tag) when the vehicle is not going to be operated
for any reason.
*To avoid lapse and restoration fees from being charged, you must
cancel your vehicle's registration before canceling the vehicle's
insurance coverage.
You may reinstate your vehicle’s registration with your County
Tax Commissioner’s office after paying all accrued ad valorem taxes and registration
fees for the vehicle and with acceptable proof of Georgia liability insurance coverage
and acceptable proof that your vehicle has passed an emission's inspection (when
an emission's inspection is required for your vehicle in your county). See information
under the heading "Acceptable Proof of Georgia Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance"
for what is acceptable proof of insurance. For more information regarding emissions
inspections, contact the Georgia
Clean Air Force or click
here to connect to their web site.
Important: Your vehicle should not be driven without
insurance coverage or with a cancelled, revoked or suspended registration!
Voluntary Cancellation of Registration by Military Personnel
Resident or non-resident military personnel on active duty may voluntarily cancel
their vehicle’s Georgia registration with their County Tax Commissioner’s
office prior to, during or after deployment when their vehicle is not
to be operated during their absence.
Upon their return, they may reinstate their vehicle’s registration at their
County Tax Commissioner’s office after:
- Paying of all applicable vehicle ad valorem taxes and registration fees. If the
vehicle owner did not receive a pre-printed bill showing the amount of ad valorem
tax due, the owner should contact your County Tax Commissioner's office for this
information.
- Obtaining Georgia liability insurance coverage for the vehicle. See information
under the heading "Acceptable Proof of Georgia Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance"
for what is acceptable proof of coverage.
- Submitting a completed and signed Service Member's Affidavit for Mandatory Insurance Relief - Form
MV-18G. The signature on the form must be notarized. In addition to signing,
the notary public must affix his or her seal or stamp and record the date their
notary commission expires.
- Submitting proof that the vehicle has passed an emission's inspection, if required
for the vehicle in their county. For additional information regarding emission's
inspections, contact the Georgia
Clean Air Force or click here to connect to their web site.
Any assessed lapse and restoration fees may be waived by the service member's County
Tax Commissioner upon presentation of the member’s official military orders
showing deployment outside the U.S. on active military duty during the time the
vehicle was uninsured.
A vehicle should not be driven without insurance coverage or with a revoked,
suspended or cancelled tag!
Click here to obtain information
regarding penalties, fines, lapse of coverage, registration suspension and reinstatement
Definitions
Commercial vehicle policy: An insurance policy providing liability
insurance coverage on a motor vehicle that is rated or insured as a business or
commercial-use vehicle or is licensed by the state as a commercial vehicle.
Fleet vehicle policy: A commercial vehicle insurance policy that
insures two or more vehicles that are not identified by the vehicle’s identification
number (VIN) on the policy or a commercial vehicle insurance policy that is subject
to adjustment by audit for vehicle changes at the end of the policy period.
Self-insurer:
Any vehicle owner who has on file with the Georgia Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner's
office (OIS) an approved self-insurance plan providing coverage, benefits, and efficient
claims handling procedures equivalent to those provided by an automobile liability
insurance company and complies with all state laws, rules and regulations. A self-insured
insurance information card must be accompanied by a certificate of self-insurance
issued by the Georgia Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner's office for it to
be acceptable proof of liability insurance coverage.